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Selected Publications
I. Energy Storage Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries
- X. H. Liu, J. W. Wang, S. Huang, F. Fan, X. Huang, Y. Liu, S. Krylyuk, J. Yoo, S. A. Dayeh, A. V. Davydov, S. T. Picraux, S. Zhang, J. Li, T. Zhu, J. Y. Huang, In situ atomic scale imaging of electrochemical lithiation of silicon, Nature Nanotechnology, 7, 749–756 (2012)
- X. H. Liu, J. W. Wang, Y. Liu, H. Zheng, A. Kushima, S. Huang, T. Zhu, S. X. Mao, J. Li, S. Zhang, W. Lu, J. M. Tour, J. Y. Huang. In situ transmission electron microscopy of electrochemical lithiation, delithiation and deformation of individual graphene nanoribbons, Carbon, 50 (2012) 3836–3844, 2012
- X. H. Liu, Y. Liu, A. Kushima, S. Zhang, T. Zhu, J. Li, and J. Y. Huang. In Situ Experiments of Electrochemical Lithiation and Delithiation of Individual Nanostructures, Advanced Energy Materials, 2, 722–741 2012.
- Hui Yang*, et al., Orientation-dependent interfacial mobility governs the anisotropic swelling in lithiated silicon nanowires. Nano Letters, 12, 1953–1958, 2012.
- X. H. Liu, et al., Anisotropic swelling and fracture of silicon nanowires during lithiation, Nano Letters, 11, 3312-3318, 2011.
- L.Q. Zhang, et al., Lithiation-induced embrittlement of multiwalled carbon nanotubes, ACS Nano, 5, 7245–7253, 2011.
- Liu X.H. Fan F.F. Yang H., Zhang S. L., Huang J. Y. and Zhu T. Self-limiting lithiation in silicon nanowires. ACS Nano, Accepted.
- X. Huang, H. Yang, A. van Duin, and S. Zhang. Self-weakening in Lithiated graphene electrodes. Chemical Physics Letters, in review.
- H. Yang, X. Huang, T. Zhu, and S. Zhang. Chemo-mechanics of lithiated Silicon. In review.
- S. Huang, F. Fan, X. H. Liu, J. Li, S. Zhang, J. Y. Huang, T. Zhu. Mechanics of lithiation of a nanoparticle. In review, 2012.
- X. Huang, H. Yang, A. C. T. van Duin, and S. Zhang. Fracture and embrittlement in lithiated carbon nanotubes. Applied Physics Letters, 2013.
- W. T. Liao, H. Yang, Ting Zhu, and S. Zhang. Self-healing of gallium nanoparticles during delithiation, submitted.
- W. T. Liang, H. Yang, and S. Zhang. Tough germanium nanoparticle under multicycling. ACS Nano.
II. Biomechanics and Biophysics
- H. Y. Yuan, C. J. Huang and S. Zhang, Membrane-mediated inter-domain interactions, BioNanoScience, 1, 97-102, (2011). (Invited)
- C. J. Huang, H. Y. Yuan, and S. Zhang. Coupled vesicle morphogenesis and domain organization, Applied Physics Letters, 98,043702 (2011)
- H.Y. Yuan and S. Zhang. The interrelated effects of particle size and ligand density on receptor-mediated endocytosis of nanoparticles. Applied Physics Letters, 96, 033704 (2010) (3 pages)
- H. Y. Yuan, C. J. Huang and S. Zhang. Virus Inspired Physical Principles for the Nanoparticle Designs. PLoS ONE, e13495. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013495, 2010.
- H. Y. Yuan, J. Li, G. Bao, and S. Zhang. Variable nanoparticle-cell adhesion strength regulates cellular uptake. Physical Review Letters, 105, 138101 (2010) (4 pages).
- H. Y. Yuan, C. J. Huang, and S. Zhang. Dynamic Shape Transformations of fluid vesicles. Soft Matter, 6, 4571–4579 (2010) (11 pages)
- H. Y. Yuan, C. J. Huang, G. Lykotrafitis, Ju Li, and S. Zhang. One-particle-thick, solvent-free, coarse-grained model for biological and biomimetic fluid membranes. Physical Review E, 82, 011905 (2010) (8 pages)
- S. Zhang, J. Li, G. Lykotrafitis, G. Bao, and S. Suresh. Size-dependent endocytosis of nanoparticles. Advanced Materials, 21, 419-424 (2009). (6 pages)
- J. Zou, W. T. Liang, and S. Zhang. Coarse-grained molecular dynamics modeling of DNA-carbon nanotube complexes. International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering, DOI: 10.1002/nme.2819 (2009). (18 pages)
- C. J. Huang, P. Bulter, G. Bao, and S. Zhang. Substrate Stiffness Regulates Cellular Uptake. Nano Letters, 2013.
- C. J. Huang, Y. Zhang, H.J. Gao, and S. Zhang. Role of target geometry in endocytosis. Nano Letters, 2013.
- C. J. Huang, Y. Zhang, and S. Zhang. A particle-based model for fluid membrane. In review.
III. Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes and graphene
- X. Huang, A. van Duin, K. J. Hsia, Sulin Zhang. Chemomechanics of crack kinking in graphene. Physical Review B, 85, 195453, 2012
- X. Huang, and S. Zhang. Morphologies of monolayer grapheme under indentation. Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 19, 054004 (2011).
- X. Huang, W. T. Liang, and S. Zhang. Morphology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes depends on interlayer spacing. Nanoscale Research Letters, DOI 10.1007/s11671-010-9801-0 (2010). (6 pages)
- S. Zhang, Teng Li, J. Y. Huang, and V. Shenoy, Journal of Nanomaterials, doi:10.1155/2011/518189, Editorial (2011).
- X. Huang and S. Zhang. Multiple phase stability of deformed MWCNTs with covalent bridges. Applied Physics Letters, 96, 203106 (2010) (3 pages)
- S. T. Sachin, S. Huang, H.Y. Yuan, J. Rencis, Zhu T., and S. Zhang. Nanoscale fracture of graphene. Chemical Physics Letters, 494, 218-222, (2010) (6 pages)
- X. Huang, H. Yuan, K. J. Hsia, and S. Zhang. Coordinated buckling of multi-walled carbon nanotubes under uniaxial compression. Nano Research, 3:32-42(2010) (11 pages.
- S. Huang, S. Zhang, T. Belytschko, S. Terdalkar, and T. Zhu. Mechanics of nanocracks: fracture, dislocation emission, and amorphization. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 57, 840-850(2009). (11 pages)
- X. Huang, J. Zou, and S. Zhang. Bilinear responses and rippling morphologies of multi-walled Carbon nanotubes under torsion. Applied Physics Letters, 93, 031915 (2008). (3 pages)
- S. S. Terdalkar, J. Rencis, S. Zhang, and K. J. Hsia. Molecular dynamics simulations of ion-irradiation induced deflection of 2D graphene films. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 45, 3908–3917 (2008). (10 pages)
- S. L. Mielke, S. Zhang, R. Khare, R. S. Ruoff, T. Belytschko◊, and G. C. Schatz◊. The effects of extensive pitting on the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes. Chemical Physics Letters, 446, 128-132 (2007). (5 pages)
- S. Zhang and T. Zhu. Atomic geometry and energetics of carbon nanotube necking, Philosophical Magazine Letters, 87, 567-574 (2007). (9 pages)
- S. Zhang, R. Khare, T. Belytschko, K. J. Hsia, S. L. Mielke, and G. C. Schatz. Transition states and minimum energy pathways for the collapse of carbon nanotubes. Physical Review B 73, 075423 (2006) (7 pages)
- S. L. Mielke, D. Troya, S. Zhang, J.-L. Li, S. P. Xiao, R. Car, R. S. Ruoff, G. C. Schatz, and T. Belytschko. The role of vacancy defects and holes in the fracture of carbon nanotubes. Chemical Physics Letters 390, 413-420 (2004). (8 pages)
- S. Zhang, W. K. Liu, and R. S. Ruoff. Atomistic simulations of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) as rotational bearings. Nano Letters 4, 293-297 (2004) (5 pages)
- X. Chen, S. Zhang, G. J. Wagner, W. Ding, D. A. Dikin, and R. S. Ruoff. Mechanical resonance and properties of microscale quartz fibers. Journal of Applied Physics 95, 4823-4828 (2004). (6 pages)
- X. Chen, S. Zhang, D. Dikin, W. Ding, R. S. Ruoff, L. Pan, and Y. Nakayama. Mechanics of carbon nanocoils. Nano Letters 3, 1299-1304 (2003). (6 pages)
- S. Zhang, H. T. Johnson, G. J. Wagner, W. K. Liu, and K. J. Hsia. Stress generation mechanisms in carbon thin films grown by ion-beam deposition. Acta Materialia 51, 5211-5222 (2003). (12 pages)
IV. Multiscale Modeling
- X. Huang, H. Y. Yuan, W. T. Liang, and S. Zhang. Mechanical properties and deformation morphologies of covalently bridged multi-walled carbon nanotubes: multiscale modeling. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 58, 1847–1862, (2010) (16 pages)
- J. Zou, X. Huang, and S. Zhang. Multiscale coarse-grained simulations of super-thick multi-walled carbon nanotubes under torsion. Journal of Applied Physics, 105, 033516 (2009) (8 pages)
- S. Zhang, T. Zhu, and T. Belytschko. Atomistic and multiscale modeling of fracture in crystal lattices. Physical Review B, 76, 094114 (2007). (10 pages)
- R. Khare, S. L. Mielke, J. T. Paci, S. Zhang, R. Ballarini, G. C. Schatz, and T. Belytschko. Coupled quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical modeling of the fracture of defective carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets. Physical Review B. 75, 075412 (2007). (12 pages)
- S. Zhang, R. Khare, Q. Lu, and T. Belytschko. A bridging domain and strain computation method for coupled atomistic-continuum modeling of solids. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 70, 913-933 (2007). (21 pages)
- S. Zhang, S. L. Mielke, R. Khare, D. Troya, R. S. Ruoff, G. C. Schatz, and T. Belytschko. Mechanics of defects in carbon nanotubes: atomistic and multiscale simulations. Physical Review B 71, 115403 (2005). (12 pages)
- W. K. Liu, E. G. Karpov, S. Zhang, and H. S. Park. An introduction to computational nanomechanics and materials. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 193, 1529-1578 (2004). (50 pages)
V. Fracture Mechanics
- R. Khare, S. L. Mielke, J. T. Paci, S. Zhang, R. Ballarini, G. C. Schatz, and T. Belytschko. Coupled quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical modeling of the fracture of defective carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets. Physical Review B. 75, 075412 (2007). (12 pages)
- S. Lu, D. A. Dikin, S. Zhang, F. T. Fisher, J. Lee, and R. S. Ruoff. Realization of nanoscale resolution with a micromachined thermally actuated testing stage. Review of Scientific Instruments 75, 1-9 (2004). (9 pages)
- S. Zhang, T. Zhu, and T. Belytschko. Atomistic and multiscale modeling of fracture in crystal lattices. Physical Review B, 76, 094114 (2007). (10 pages)
- S. Zhang, G. J. Wagner, S. N. Medyanik, Y. H. Yu, W. K. Liu, and Y.W. Chung. Experimental and molecular dynamics studies of friction between nano-scale carbon coatings. Surface and Coating Technology 177, 518-523 (2004). (6 pages)
- S. Zhang, R. Panat, and K. J. Hsia. Influence of surface morphology on the adhesion strength of aluminum/epoxy interface. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 17, 1685-1711 (2003). (27 pages)
- R. Panat, S. Zhang, and K. J. Hsia. Bond coat surface rumpling in thermal barrier coatings. Acta Materialia 51, 239-249 (2003). (11 pages)
- H. Saif, S. Zhang, A. Haque, and K. J. Hsia. Effects of native oxide on the elastic response of nanoscale aluminum films. Acta Materialia, 50, 2779-2886 (2002). (8 pages)
- S. Zhang, K. J. Hsia, and A. J. Pearlstein. Potential flow model of cavitation-induced interfacial fracture in a confined, ductile layer. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 50, 549-570 (2002). (12 pages)
- S. Zhang and K. J. Hsia. Modeling the fracture of a sandwich structure due to cavitation in a ductile adhesive layer. Journal of Applied Mechanics 68, 93-100 (2001). (8 pages)
- S. Zhang, T. Li, and W. Yang. Statistical strength of brittle materials with strongly interacting collinear microcracks. International Journal of Solids and Structures 35, 995-1008 (1998). (14 pages)
- S. Zhang and W. Yang. Macrocrack extension by connecting statistically distributed microcracks. International Journal of Fracture 90, 341-353 (1998). (13 pages)


